WWI Aviation Pictorial History An Illustrated history of  World War 1
French Aviation 1917

The Caudron R.11 was first used as a bomber and then used as an escort at the end of the war. This was the last bomber the French built during the war.
Caudron R 11
Engine: 2 x Hispano-Suiza 220 hp.
Wingspan: 17.92 m
Length: 11.22 m
Weight: 1422 kg/2167 kg
Max. speed: 183 km/h
Ceiling: 5600
Crew: 3
Armament: 5 x machineguns
Nieuport 28
Rejected by the French and British air services, the Nieuport 28 was the first biplane fighter received in large numbers by squadrons of the United States Air Service. A favorite with aces like Harold Hartney, it was fast and maneuverable but had a tendency to shed its upper wing fabric if its pilot pulled out of a steep dive too quickly. The Nieuport 28 was replaced by the less maneuverable SPAD S.XIII
Nieuport 28
Type: Fighter
First Introduced: 1917
Engine: Gnome Monosoupape 9N, 160 hp
Wing Span: 26 ft 9 in 8.15 m
Length: 21 ft 6.40 m
Height: 8 ft 1¾ in 2.5 m
Gross Weight: 1,627 lb 737 kg
Max Speed: 122 mph 196 km/h
Ceiling: 16,995 ft 5,180 m
Endurance: 1½ hours
Crew: 1
Armament: 2 machine guns
SPAD S XIII
Equipped with twin machine guns and a larger engine, the SPAD S.XIII was based upon the smaller SPAD S.VII. Built in large numbers, it was fast and powerful but difficult to fly. The SPAD S.XIII was flown by many of the famous aces including Georges Guynemer and Eddie Rickenbacker. With 18 victories, Irish ace William Cochran-Patrick scored more victories with the SPAD S.VII and SPAD S.XIII than any other ace.
SPAD S XIII
Type: Fighter
First Introduced: September 1917
Number Built: 8,472
Engine: Hispano-Suiza 8 BEc 8 cylinder 235 hp
Wing Span: 26 ft 11 in
Length: 20 ft 8 in
Height: 7 ft 11 in
Gross Weight: 1,801 lb
Max Speed: 138 mph at 6,560 ft
Ceiling: 21,820 ft
Endurance: 2 hours
Crew: 1
Armament: 2 Vickers .303 machine guns
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